Overview
"I am neither a painter nor an artist; I am simply a man who paints."
Jacques Nestlé (1907–1991) was born in Saarbrücken to a Neapolitan father and a Saarland mother, and left for Paris at sixteen, where Henri Matisse encountered his drawings and offered encouragement. He moved to Berlin in 1925, exhibiting at the Berliner Secession and developing his practice through Post-Cubism and geometric abstraction in the orbit of the Bauhaus. A committed anti-Nazi, he returned to Paris in 1933 and spent the rest of his life there, working as an interior designer by necessity and painting by conviction. Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler sought to represent him; Nestlé declined. In the 1950s, influenced in part by Robert Motherwell and American Abstract Expressionism, his work settled into a space between figuration and abstraction — large, luminous compositions in gouache and China ink driven by instinct rather than plan. He never promoted himself during his lifetime. Posthumous exhibitions in Berlin (2009), Paris (2011), and Saarbrücken (2013) have brought renewed attention to a body of work of quiet and considerable force.
Works
  • Jacques Nestle
    Oil on Paper
    48 x 37 in
    121.9 x 68.6 cm
    signed lower left
  • Jacques Nestle
    Oil on Paper
    9 X 12
    signed lower right
  • Jacques Nestle
    Ink on Paper
    8 1/4 x 12 in
    21 x 30.5 cm
    STAMPED ON BACK
  • Jacques Nestle
    Gouache on Paper laid on Canvas
    59 3/4 X 76 3/4
    signed lower right
  • Jacques Nestle
    Gouache on Paper laid on Canvas
    63 X 50 3/4
    signed lower right
  • Jacques Nestle
    Gouache on Paper laid on Canvas
    41 X 29
    signed lower right
  • Jacques Nestle
    Gouache on Paper laid on Canvas
    41 X 29
    signed lower right
  • Jacques Nestle
    Gouache on Paper laid on Canvas
    29 5/8 x 41 1/2 in
    75.2 x 105.4 cm
    signed lower right
  • Jacques Nestle
    Gouache on Paper laid on Canvas
    29 1/4 X 41 1/4
    signed lower right
  • Jacques Nestle
    Gouache on Paper laid on Canvas
    29 1/4 x 42 1/4 in
    74.3 x 107.3 cm
    signed lower right
Biography

"Je ne suis ni un peintre ni un artiste; je suis simplement un homme qui peint." — Jacques Nestlé

Jacques Nestlé was born in 1907 in Saarbrücken, a city on the border of France and Germany, to a father of Neapolitan origin who worked as a glassmaker and a mother from the Saarland — a household where French and German were both spoken, and where three cultures converged from the start.

At sixteen, in 1923, he left Saarbrücken for Paris, finding work at a lithography print shop in the effervescent neighborhood of Saint-Germain-des-Prés. It was there that he encountered Henri Matisse, who looked at his drawings and offered counsel that would stay with him for life: "Listen to everything that is said, look at everything that is done, and do what you want." Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler — the dealer who had championed Picasso, Braque, Derain, and Gris — also saw Nestlé's work and proposed to promote him. Nestlé declined, a decision that defined his relationship to the art world: principled, private, and entirely on his own terms.

In 1925 he moved to Berlin, drawn by the artistic intensity of the city's avant-garde. Encouraged by the sculptor Georg Kolbe, he exhibited four works at the Berliner Secession — his public debut. The eight years he spent in Berlin were formative: working through Post-Cubism toward geometric abstraction, he absorbed the influence of Kandinsky and Paul Klee, and his work was marked by the creative atmosphere of the Bauhaus movement. A committed anti-Nazi, he left Germany in 1933 and returned to Paris, carrying with him a handful of rolled canvases, etchings, and woodcuts — the only material evidence of that period.

Back in Paris, Nestlé supported himself as an interior designer and architect while painting without interruption. After the war, he lived modestly on the proceeds of his art — without promotion, without a gallery, without ostentation. In the early 1950s he experimented with geometric abstraction, then shifted under the influence of American Abstract Expressionism — particularly Robert Motherwell — toward a more spontaneous, instinctive creative process. From this point on, his work occupied a deliberate space between figuration and abstraction: large compositions in gouache and China ink, where blues, grays, and black move through luminous fields, and where the image emerges not from planning but from what he described as an irrepressible desire to paint.

"Genius," he wrote, "is the moment when art emerges in an instant of creation. And then, it belongs to all times, present and future, reflecting the artist struck by an irrepressible desire to paint outside of rationalization."

His work has been compared in its spirit and formal vocabulary to Kandinsky, Mondrian, and Miró — painters for whom color and shape carry their own expressive weight. Nestlé shared their conviction that painting could speak directly, without explanation or mediation. His work drew attention posthumously: exhibitions were held in Berlin in 2009 and Paris in 2011, and in 2013 his paintings were shown at the Saarlandmuseum in Saarbrücken. He died in Paris in 1991, leaving behind a body of work whose full significance is still being recognized.